The Doan Gang

 

It is a thing, The Doan Gang. 

I have written about the Gang previously as I learned more about the outlaws that roamed Bucks County who were members of my extended family. Our genealogy goes back to a common ancestor who was second generation of Doans in America. 

But all of that is not so important, I guess. 

Chris and I made a trip to Doylestown, PA, yesterday, to visit the Mercer Museum and experience the exhibit dedicated to the outlaw portion of our family, The Doan Gang: Outlaws of the Revolution. The drive was three hours, each way, to Doylestown and I definitely underestimated the time I would spend in the museum, not only for the Doan Gang exhibit, but also roaming through the permanent collection, which is extensive. Chris and I would like to return, but it will have to be an overnight to more thoroughly explore the museum and visit other sites around Bucks County related to the Doans and the Revolution.

I was impressed with the balanced history of the Doan Gang exhibit. They were outlaws and committed some heinous crimes and so it is hard to elevate them to hero status, which the exhibit definitely did not do, but again they were also loyalists to the crown and the policies and laws of the developing nation were most definitely slanted against them. They were literally persecuted but the revolutionaries and lost their land and status. That does not excuse their actions, but as the foreword of the book published by the Mercer Museum explains:

The Doan Gang: Outlaws of the Revolution
Bucks County Historical Society, 2024

The foreword goes on to write: "Today many people lament that 'our country has never been so divided." This project challenges that notion by exploring the surprising tale of the Doan Gang, set against the backdrop of 1770s and 1780s America." 

Flintlock Musket (MM#19433)
used by members of the Doan Gang
Mercer Museum, Doylestown, PA
December 4, 2025

The exhibit is extensive; providing a detailed look into the Revolution as it unfolded in and around Bucks County, PA, during and shortly after the war. The Gang was not composed only of Doans, but a large number of others who remained loyal to the King. Members of the gang paid for their actions with their lives, John Tomlinson; Moses, Levy, and Abraham Doan. The latter two were cousins and were hanged during 1788.  They were the only two individuals ever executed for outlawry in the United States. 

As they were outlaws, there are very few items which can be confirmed as owned by the Doans, but the rifle is one such item. The rifle is presented behind a screen to reduce light exposure and getting a good image of it was difficult. Throughout the exhibit there are many period pieces in the collection with their ownership documented as it related to the Doan Gang. 

As our country approaches its 250th Anniversary, the value of this exhibit is magnified in that we are reminded of the difficult times from which our country was born and that not everyone embraced the Revolution. 

I heartily recommend this exhibit, not only because it documents one part of my heritage, but because it reminds me about the lives of real people and how they were affected by the societal upheaval that occurred during the Revolution. 

-- Bob Doan, Odenton, MD